{"id":846,"date":"2025-12-07T11:08:47","date_gmt":"2025-12-07T11:08:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aguasamargas.com\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\/"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:04:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:04:43","slug":"tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aguasamargas.com\/pt-br\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\/","title":{"rendered":"Tratado sobre limites de \u00e1gua e ilhas (1914)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/highlight>Documento hist\u00f3rico – Contexto da trilogia<\/strong><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/p>\n\n

<\/highlight>O Tratado sobre Limites Aqu\u00e1ticos e Insulares entre a Costa Rica e o Panam\u00e1<\/strong>, assinado em 1914, buscou resolver definitivamente as zonas mar\u00edtimas e insulares herdadas da dissolu\u00e7\u00e3o da Federa\u00e7\u00e3o Centro-Americana e da sucess\u00e3o territorial da antiga Capitania Geral da Guatemala. Embora apresentado como um acordo bilateral t\u00e9cnico, seu hist\u00f3rico revela muito sobre a maneira como a Costa Rica articulou – e omitiu – elementos-chave de sua pr\u00f3pria mem\u00f3ria territorial durante a transi\u00e7\u00e3o do s\u00e9culo XIX para o s\u00e9culo XX.<\/strong> <\/highlight><\/p>\n\n

Esse tratado tentou estabelecer coordenadas claras sobre a soberania mar\u00edtima no Pac\u00edfico e no Caribe, incorporando defini\u00e7\u00f5es de ilhas, arquip\u00e9lagos e espa\u00e7os marinhos estrat\u00e9gicos. No entanto, sua negocia\u00e7\u00e3o ocorreu em um contexto em que a Costa Rica j\u00e1 tinha uma omiss\u00e3o fundamental em sua pr\u00f3pria narrativa territorial<\/strong>:a aus\u00eancia da Campanha do Tr\u00e2nsito (1856-1857)<\/strong> e o papel do Major M\u00e1ximo Blanco Rodr\u00edguez<\/strong> como fator geopol\u00edtico determinante na defesa da fronteira do rio San Juan. <\/p>\n\n

Durante o s\u00e9culo XIX, a regi\u00e3o passou por um acelerado rearranjo diplom\u00e1tico, em que os tratados de limites dependiam tanto de argumentos legais quanto da for\u00e7a da narrativa hist\u00f3rica que cada na\u00e7\u00e3o poderia demonstrar<\/strong>. A Costa Rica, tendo neutralizado militarmente os obuses no San Juan e capturado os vapores que controlavam a rota interoce\u00e2nica, tinha uma base hist\u00f3rica excepcional para consolidar sua posi\u00e7\u00e3o soberana. Mas esse capital – militar, estrat\u00e9gico e moral – foi silenciado na narrativa nacional. <\/p>\n\n

Quando a Costa Rica negociou o tratado de 1914 com o Panam\u00e1, o fez sem recorrer a esse fundamento hist\u00f3rico, adotando uma postura moderada e t\u00e9cnica que se desvinculava da tradi\u00e7\u00e3o de defesa territorial constru\u00edda pela Coluna de Vanguarda<\/strong> um s\u00e9culo antes. Nesse v\u00e1cuo narrativo – tamb\u00e9m alimentado durante a Segunda Rep\u00fablica – a Costa Rica consolidou tratados nos quais a mem\u00f3ria estrat\u00e9gica do San Juan n\u00e3o desempenhou o papel que poderia ter desempenhado legalmente.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n

Para a trilogia The Waters of Oblivion<\/strong>, o Tratado de 1914 mostra uma constante hist\u00f3rica:As decis\u00f5es territoriais da Costa Rica s\u00e3o desenvolvidas sem integrar totalmente a dimens\u00e3o fluvial, militar e geopol\u00edtica<\/strong> da Campanha de Tr\u00e2nsito, criando um d\u00e9ficit argumentativo<\/strong> que reaparece posteriormente em outras disputas, como as resolvidas pela Corte Internacional de Justi\u00e7a em Haia no s\u00e9culo XXI.<\/p>\n\n

Em suma, o tratado de 1914 \u00e9 um ponto-chave para a compreens\u00e3o do esvaziamento progressivo da<\/strong> mem\u00f3ria estrat\u00e9gica da Costa Rica, um processo que esta trilogia se prop\u00f5e a recuperar, documentar e reinterpretar.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

\u2192 Fa\u00e7a o download do PDF do Tratado sobre Limites de \u00c1gua e Ilhas (1914)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

(Insira o bot\u00e3o ou o link aqui)<\/em><\/highlight><\/highlight><\/p>\n\n

<\/highlight><\/highlight><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

<\/highlight><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Documento hist\u00f3rico – Contexto da trilogia O Tratado sobre Limites Aqu\u00e1ticos e Insulares entre a Costa Rica e o Panam\u00e1, assinado em 1914, buscou resolver definitivamente as zonas mar\u00edtimas e insulares herdadas…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":840,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-846","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nTratado sobre limites de \u00e1gua e ilhas (1914) - Las Aguas Amargas del San Juan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aguasamargas.com\/pt-br\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tratado sobre limites de \u00e1gua e ilhas (1914)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Documento hist\u00f3rico – Contexto da trilogia O Tratado sobre Limites Aqu\u00e1ticos e Insulares entre a Costa Rica e o Panam\u00e1, assinado em 1914, buscou resolver definitivamente as zonas mar\u00edtimas e insulares herdadas...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aguasamargas.com\/pt-br\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Las Aguas Amargas del San Juan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-10T10:04:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/aguasamargas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/CONSTITUCION.jpg?fit=524%2C241&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"524\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"241\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aguasamargas.com\\\/pt-br\\\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aguasamargas.com\\\/pt-br\\\/tratado-sobre-limites-de-agua-e-ilhas-1914\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tratado sobre limites de \u00e1gua e ilhas (1914) - 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